Visual Materials
The Barnum & Bailey greatest show on Earth : section 4. Performing wild beast division of the new million dollar free street parade
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The Barnum & Bailey greatest show on Earth : section 2. Circus division of the new million dollar free street parade
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priJLC_ENT_000016

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Image of a circus street parade with a procession of costumed riders and animals led by an elephant and two Indian animal trainers holding spears and followed by a horse-drawn circus wagon containing lions.
priJLC_ENT_001328

The Barnum & Bailey greatest show on earth : the world's grandest, largest, best, amusement institution
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Image of a parade of circus wagons, each containing zoo animals and an animal trainer, proceeding around a track in an indoor arena with spectators looking on; the first wagon is labeled "Royal Bengal Tigers"; portraits of P.T. Barnum and J. A. Bailey at left.
priJLC_ENT_000002

The Barnum & Bailey greatest show on Earth : a partial display of the new enormous menagerie & characteristic groupings of strange and savage people
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Image of a tented circus arena with spectators viewing Asian and African performers who form the "Grand Ethnological Congress," with models of their native housing structures and flags labeled "Algerians," "Australians," "Burmese," "Siamese," "Dyaks," and "Cossacks," and zoo animals in circus wagons on the perimeter; animals include star chimpanzees "Chiko and Johanna," giraffes, tigers, rhinoceroses, lions, polar bears, hippopotamuses, and bears.
priJLC_ENT_000013

Ringling Bros and Barnum & Bailey : the world's biggest menagerie
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Image of a large circus tent with spectators viewing a menagerie of zoo animals in caged circus wagons and behind fences in a central arena; caged animals include seals, lions, tigers, polar bears, monkeys, and a tapir; the fenced animals include giraffes, elephants, a rhinoceros, hippopotamuses, gorillas, ostriches, antelope, bison, zebras, deer, and camels; center cage is labeled "Mr. and Mrs. Gargantua the Great"'; "The Greatest Show on Earth" globe logo at bottom right.
priJLC_ENT_000051
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The Barnum & Bailey greatest show on earth. : Section 6. Historical division of the new million dollar free street parade. (Barnum & Bailey)
Visual Materials
This collection contains more than 650 printed items that relate to circuses in the United States from the 1850s to the 1990s. The collection consists of advertising and promotional materials, business records, and illustrations produced for or pertaining to circuses, their tours and shows, staff and performers, acts and exhibits, and animals. Materials are arranged in three series: small-size prints and ephemera (11 x 14 inches or less); large-size prints and ephemera (more than 11 x 14 inches); and broadsides and handbills. The collection has 206 large-size items comprised mainly of lithographic posters containing brightly colored images of featured circus acts, performers, and animals that were typically posted outdoors in advance of the circus coming to town. Small-size items in the collection number more than 320 and are comprised mainly of advertising and promotion ephemera and business documents such as trade cards, programs and souvenir books, route cards, envelopes, tickets, songsters, and printed billheads and letterheads. The 130 broadsides, handbills, and related advertisements consist primarily of long, narrow broadsides printed on newspaper paper in black ink using letterpress type that advertised upcoming circus shows and were intended to be distributed by hand, left in stacks in public places, or posted on walls, fences, or in windows in advance of the circus's arrival in a town. This collection provides a resource for studying the history of the American circus and its impact on popular entertainment and advertising in the 19th and 20th centuries. As graphic materials, the items offer evidence of the development of printmaking techniques and trends, and of the artists, engraves, lithographers, printers, and publishers involved in the creation of these prints.
priJLC_ENT_004727