Visual Materials
Plummer family at the Ontiveras adobe, Santa Maria
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Wild West game of pool at Eugene Plummer
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A view of two caucasian men dressed as cowboys on horseback and playing billiards in the home of Eugene R. Plummer. The pool table is in front and the horses behind and on the wall behind them is a mounted deer head.
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Ontiveras adobe on Santa Maria Creek near Santa Maria River Valley
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Adobe house
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The dawn of freedom
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Image of goddess Columbia as an angel wrapped in an American flag holding a sword and carrying an Irish flag flying above workers and United States soldiers on foot and on horseback; ships in harbor in distance; portraits of two men, including Irish revolutionary Robert Emmet, in the sky near Columbia.
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Charles Plummer diaries
Manuscripts
Two diaries kept by Charles Plummer, one while he was traveling from Boston to San Francisco in 1849 and one while he was sailing from Boston to Brazil in 1863-1864. The 1849 diary begins with Plummer's preparations to leave Boston and his joining of the New England and California Trading and Mining Association. He departed from Boston on the ship Lenore in February 1849 and while on board recorded notes on brigs he has seen (including his tracking of the brig Charlotte), a minstrel's concert on board, his stop at the Port of Talcahuana (Chile), and notes on the flying fish and birds he has seen, including the capture of an albatross. He also writes of difficulties with the Association, noting that various members had been tried on board for "deception, falsehood, neglect of duty, intemperance &c." In July the Lenore put down anchor near Benicia and Plummer was chosen to join a "pioneer party to the mines" which traveled up the Sacramento River to the Feather River and set up a "gold washer." The trip was ultimately disappointing, and things did not improve upon the party's return to the Lenore, where on September 10 "a mutiny...result[ed] in the dissolution of our company." In November the Lenore was sold and Plummer stayed for a few months in San Francisco, which was "truly a dark time," as his companion Morris had dysentery and Plummer suffered from a "bad cough [and] two very sore fingers." He wrote that their only opportunity for the winter might be to "go to the mines," which he hoped to avoid at all costs. In December Plummer came down with dysentery and began taking opium pills, and made few further entries in the diary until he gave it up completely on December 18.
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Pauma Adobe Home of Capt. Pedro Pablo
Visual Materials
A group of men and women posed in front of an adobe structure. There is a chapel to the right and behind the main building.
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Family gathering of Eugenie and Mrs . Plummer with their daughter Nancy Plummer Ontivares at the Ontivares Rancho, Santa Maria
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Family portrait
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