The Italian Murders: Crime and Punishment in the Reconstruction West
The pursuit of the suspects spanned over 200 miles, leading to the ringleader’s confession and a series of murder trials.
While “The Italian Murders” (as they came to be known) appeared to shore up popular views of frontier towns as inherently violent, Nelson shows how they revealed much more about politics, urbanization, and immigration in the American West during Reconstruction.




Alexander Phimister Proctor, Arrest of Gallotti and one of his pals at Taos, N. M., by Smith and Arizona Bill, 1897, in Hands Up, or, Thirty-Five Years of Detective Life in the Mountains and on the Plains, Reminiscences by General D. J. Cook, Chief of the Rocky Mountains Detective Association, page 77, compiled by John W. Cook, The W. F. Robinson Printing Co., 1897.
Alexander Phimister Proctor, The Italian Murder, 1897, in Hands Up, or, Thirty-Five Years of Detective Life in the Mountains and on the Plains, Reminiscences by General D. J. Cook, Chief of the Rocky Mountains Detective Association, page 59, compiled by John W. Cook, The W. F. Robinson Printing Co., 1897.